Search results for "Buckingham theorem"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Experimental study on triangular central baffle flume

2019

Abstract In this paper the results of the experiments performed to study the flow through a Triangular Central Baffle Flume (TCBF) are reported. The investigated flume consists of a triangular baffle of the apex angle of 75° with a given base width. The theoretical stage-discharge formula was deduced by applying the Buckingham's Theorem and incomplete self-similarity hypothesis and was calibrated using the laboratory measurements carried out in this investigation. The proposed stage-discharge formula is characterized by a mean absolute relative error of 7.4% and 72% of the data points are in an error range of ±5%. The results indicate that TCBF flume is characterized by a flow capacity high…

Mean absolute relative errorFlow (psychology)0207 environmental engineeringStage-discharge formulaBaffle02 engineering and technologyMechanicsSubmergence threshold01 natural sciencesComputer Science Applications010309 opticsFlumeTriangular central baffle flumeModeling and Simulation0103 physical sciencesRange (statistics)Flow capacitySettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliBuckingham theoremElectrical and Electronic EngineeringIncomplete self-similarity020701 environmental engineeringInstrumentationContraction ratioMathematicsFlow Measurement and Instrumentation
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New stage-discharge relationship for inclined non-rectangular weirs

2018

Abstract In this paper, the outflow process of inclined non-rectangular weirs is studied applying the dimensional analysis and the incomplete self-similarity theory. At first, a new stage-discharge equation, applicable for the non-rectangular weirs having a different geometrical shape (parabolic, semicircular, inverted semicircular), is theoretically deduced using a characteristic width. Then, this power stage-discharge relationship (Eq. (17) ) is calibrated and tested using measurements carried out by Raiknar for parabolic, semicircular and inverted semicircular weirs having different inclination respect to the vertical (10°, 20°, 30°, 40° and 45°). For each geometrical shape, the analysis…

Stage-discharge0208 environmental biotechnologyComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionGeometry04 agricultural and veterinary sciences02 engineering and technologyOpen channel flow020801 environmental engineeringComputer Science ApplicationsPower (physics)Modeling and SimulationInclination angleWeir040103 agronomy & agricultureExponentInclined weir0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesOutflowStage (hydrology)Buckingham theoremElectrical and Electronic EngineeringConstant (mathematics)InstrumentationMathematicsFlow Measurement and Instrumentation
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